JAPAN
The National Public Safety Commission
2/1, 2Chome, Kasumigaseki,
Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100
Japan
Phone: 03(3581)0141
Fax: 03(3580)1009
Japan has a crime victim compensation program to provide financial compensation to victims of
violent or personal crime.
ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS
Report to Police: Yes; no time limit.
Filing Period: Within 2 years from the day
the applicant recognizes the crime, and
within 7 years from the day the crime is
committed.
CLAIMANTS
Victims of crime who suffer serious injuries
Dependents of deceased victims
Foreign citizens
PROCEDURES
The victim must report the crime to the
police and the police must recognize the
victimization. A claimant can obtain an
application at any police headquarters or
police station.
The claimant should send the application to
the police headquarters that has the
jurisdiction over the address of the claimant,
or the police station of that headquarters.
The length of time for a claimant to receive
notification of the program's decision is
dependent on the progress of the
investigation. Compensation will be paid
within a week or two after the decision has
been made.
BENEFITS & AWARD LIMITS
The maximum awards in Yens are:
Bereaved Family Benefit -- 10.790.000
Incapacity Benefit -- 12.730.000
Compensable Costs
Lost wages
Lost support for dependents of deceased victims
EMERGENCY AWARDS
If the program cannot quickly render the
judgement because the offender is unknown
or the degree of disability is unclear, the
program offers the provisional benefit to the
applicant.
FUNDING SOURCES
The program is funded by the National Expenditure. For bereaved children, scholarships are available through the Crime Victims' Relief Fund.
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