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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

NEVADA TEST SITE

NATIONAL EXERCISE, TEST, AND TRAINING CENTER

Background

The Nevada Test Site has been a National asset for United States' strategic efforts in defense of our country for over 40 years. Under the leadership of the DOE, NTS plays an important role in the mission of preparing emergency first response agencies to respond to the possible terrorist use of weapons of mass destruction (WMD). To insure the success of this new mission, the NTS' National Exercise, Test and Training Center (NETTC) conducts complex, multilevel tests, training, exercises, and research activities related to radiological and nuclear weapons of mass destruction.. NTS is a massive outdoor laboratory and national experimental center that cannot be duplicated.

In June 1998, the Department of Energy's (DOE) Nevada Test Site (NTS) became a member of the National Domestic Preparedness Consortium and an integral part of the U.S. Department of Justice's (DOJ) State and Local First Responder Training Program. The Consortium was established by DOJ's Office of Justice Programs/Office for Domestic Preparedness (OJP/ODP) to provide expertise and training to the state and local emergency response community. It is a partnership of several nationally recognized public universities, the Justice Department, and the Department of Energy that brings together into a singular, coordinated, and integrated training program the various entities receiving funding under OJP/ODP's domestic preparedness initiative.

Under an interagency agreement between OJP/ODP and DOE, the NETTC contributes to ODP's First Responder Training Program through the delivery of radiation/nuclear agents training to first responder personnel. NETTC also provides assistance in the design and development of exercises that simulate radiation/ nuclear agent incidents.

Course Offerings

Advanced Radiation/Nuclear Agents Course

This 4-day course is designed to increase the capability of state, and local communities to respond to terrorist incidents involving radiological or nuclear weapons of mass destruction. The course describes the dynamics of domestic terrorism; the availability of and threat posed by materials on the international black market; and nuclear weapons, improvised nuclear devices, and radiological dispersal devices that may be used in a terrorist attack. Participants will gain an understanding of the basics of nuclear radiation, the use of personal protective equipment, the use of radiation detection instruments, and radiological decontamination. Participants will also learn about wound decontamination and medical treatment for victims contaminated with radiological agents and the effects of ionizing radiation on the human body, the major organ systems, and target populations. They will gain an understanding of how nuclear weapons are designed and can be improvised as WMD, how high-level waste shipments can be used as an improvised WMD, and possible methods of attack. Participants will also learn about the federal response, combined operations, radiological hotline considerations, and public affairs.

The course consists of informal lectures and discussions combined with practical field exercises. This course is designed for hazardous materials personnel and law enforcement personnel trained to the hazardous materials technician level. To qualify, applicants must be certified hazardous materials technicians who have completed the equivalent of OSHA (29 CFR 1910.120[q]) and NFPA 472 and 473 standards and are qualified to perform functions in a level A fully encapsulated protective suit.

Basic Mobile Training Team Exercise Design and Development Course

The Mobile Training Team (MTT) Course is designed for emergency managers, fire, law enforcement, EMS, public works, or any other personnel who design and execute WMD preparedness exercises from local jurisdictions from across the country. NTS, under the direction of ODP, has developed a partnership with the National Guard Bureau (NGB), so they may benefit from the training and exercise expertise that exists at NTS. Representatives of the NGB Civil Support Teams (CST's) will be participating in the pilot phase of the MTT course.

WMD Monthly Exercise Design and Development Practicum

The Exercise Design and Development Practicum (PRAC) Course consists of a multiple scenario WMD exercise for select jurisdictions to build on what was taught during WMD Exercise Design and Execution Course, demonstrate their knowledge and ability to actively engage in the activities required to develop exercise scenarios, and implement the exercise scenarios while conducting an exercise using the facilities at the NTS.

Eligibility to Attend Training

This training is primarily intended for those responders trained to the HazMat Technician Level. It is responsibility of the jurisdictions to determine who is appropriate to attend the training.

Location of Training

All of the training courses described in this Fact Sheet are deliver at the National Exercise, Test and Training Center at the Nevada Test Site.

Costs to the Participants

The training, travel, meals, and lodging are provided at no cost to the state or local organization or responder.

To Schedule Training

All requests for ODP-sponsored training are made through the Domestic Preparedness Training Point of Contact (POC) in the State Administrative Agency designated by the Governor to administer the State Domestic Preparedness Equipment Grant Program and to develop the state's risk assessment and statewide domestic preparedness strategy. The list of POC's is available on ODP's webpage at:

http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp.