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The Fingerprint Sourcebook

by Scientific Working Group on Friction Ridge Analysis, Study and Technology (SWGFAST), et al. September 2009

The Fingerprint Sourcebook is the definitive guide to the science of fingerprint identification.

The Sourcebook will be published in stages. Select a link below to view the available chapters. (Sign up to receive an e-mail update envelope icon whenever NIJ releases a new chapter, or any new publication.)

  • Chapter 1: History (pdf, 18 pages)
    By Jeffery G. Barnes
  • Chapter 2: Anatomy and Physiology of Adult Friction Ridge Skin
  • Chapter 3: Embryology, Physiology, and Morphology
  • Chapter 4: Recording Living and Postmortem Friction Ridge Skin Exemplars (pdf, 18 pages)
    By Brent T. Cutro, Sr.
  • Chapter 5: Systems of Friction Ridge Classification
  • Chapter 6: Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS)
  • Chapter 7: Latent Print Development
  • Chapter 8: The Preservation of Friction Ridge Information
  • Chapter 9: Examination Methodology
  • Chapter 10: Documentation of Friction Ridge Impressions: From the Scene to the Conclusion
  • Chapter 11: Equipment
  • Chapter 12: Quality Assurance
  • Chapter 13: Fingerprints and the Law
  • Chapter 14: Scientific Research in the Forensic Discipline of Friction Ridge Individualization
  • Chapter 15: Special Abilities and Vulnerabilities in Forensic Expertise