Bureau of Justice Statistics,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Filename: corpop11.csv,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Title: Adults on probation in the United States, 1977-2007",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Data source: BJS, Annual Probation Survey data series (CJ-8)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Authors: Lauren Glaze and Thomas Bonczar,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Refer questions to: askbjs@usdoj.gov (202)307-0765,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Coordinators: Lauren Glaze,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Date of version: 3/9/09,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, [For years ending December 31],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "The data presented in this spreadsheet may have been updated from previously published BJS reports; therefore, this data may vary from data available from other BJS sources.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Adults on probation in the United States, 1977-2007",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,2007,2006,2005,2004,2003,2002,2001,2000,1999,1998,1997,1996,1995,1994,1993,1992,1991/1,1990,1989,1988,1987,1986,1985,1984,1983,1982,1981,1980,1979,1978,1977 U.S. total/2,"4,293,163","4,215,361","4,166,757","4,143,792","4,120,012","4,024,067","3,931,731","3,826,209","3,779,922","3,670,441","3,296,513","3,164,996","3,077,861","2,981,022","2,903,061","2,811,611","2,728,472","2,670,234","2,522,125","2,386,427","2,247,158","2,114,821","1,968,712","1,740,948","1,582,947","1,378,668","1,225,934","1,118,097","1,080,385","899,305","816,525" Federal,"23,450","24,465","25,473","28,602","30,601","31,330","31,562","31,669","32,843","33,390","33,532","34,247","35,457","42,309","48,358","46,485","55,236","58,222","59,106","61,029","60,382","57,337","55,378","52,351","50,226","49,134","46,711","45,369","42,441","45,472","46,665" "State/2,3","4,269,713","4,190,896","4,141,284","4,115,190","4,089,411","3,992,737","3,900,169","3,794,540","3,747,079","3,637,051","3,262,981","3,130,749","3,042,404","2,938,713","2,854,703","2,765,126","2,673,236","2,612,012","2,463,019","2,325,398","2,186,776","2,057,484","1,913,334","1,688,597","1,532,721","1,329,534","1,179,223","1,072,728","1,037,944","853,833","769,860" Northeast,"701,951","700,556","699,933","702,654","689,053","629,503","591,948","573,280","574,264","572,832","561,707","551,727","538,941","526,375","486,827","481,594","489,947","466,006","449,418","438,691","413,808","395,836","366,040","287,728","265,772","237,660","219,631","198,394","271,007","282,196","258,125" Connecticut,"57,493","54,314","52,835","54,067","52,192","50,984","49,352","47,636","55,070","55,000","55,989","55,978","54,507","53,453","50,904","48,567","47,523","46,640","42,842","46,086","43,659","41,304","36,805","46,681","40,041","33,061","24,778","22,981","19,917","17,189","17,136" Maine,"7,853","7,919","8,052","8,907","9,855","9,446","8,939","7,788","7,524","6,953","7,178","7,753","8,641","8,638","8,712","8,942","6,943","7,549","6,851","6,059","4,605","4,620","4,451","4,368","3,495","3,040","2,978","2,419","2,394","2,489","2,348" Massachusetts,"175,419","172,383","167,960","163,719","166,464","131,319","44,119","45,233","46,267","46,567","46,430","44,858","43,680","46,670","47,154","48,312","54,172","72,459","88,529","92,353","97,571","94,945","86,597","23,141","22,160","21,787","21,633","19,562","103,947","114,633","98,661" New Hampshire,"4,650","4,590","4,615","4,285","3,987","3,702","3,665","3,629","3,629","5,175","4,876","4,414","4,347","4,323","4,125","4,104","4,126","3,146","2,991","2,948","2,827","3,583","3,096","3,126","2,323","2,263","2,261","1,663","1,721","1,936","1,891" New Jersey,"126,390","133,158","139,091","143,315","130,303","134,290","132,846","130,610","128,984","129,377","130,565","125,881","126,759","125,299","109,576","108,093","98,331","72,341","64,398","57,903","53,827","51,359","47,483","44,208","41,740","38,186","35,326","29,239","31,641","32,183","31,981" New York,"119,963","122,359","125,314","124,853","126,138","132,966","193,074","186,955","183,068","178,612","181,105","174,406","168,012","163,613","155,932","152,013","157,653","145,266","136,686","125,256","112,461","107,337","99,183","90,011","81,570","72,047","69,583","63,691","55,427","53,896","51,801" Pennsylvania/4,"176,987","172,184","167,520","167,692","137,206","130,786","125,928","121,176","118,770","121,094","108,230","110,532","106,823","99,524","88,180","89,944","99,425","97,327","89,491","92,296","85,084","78,985","75,591","64,310","63,684","56,548","53,623","50,238","48,179","52,322","47,751" Rhode Island,"26,137","26,017","25,613","26,085","25,929","25,914","24,759","20,922","21,753","21,049","19,648","20,446","18,850","18,179","16,186","15,585","16,138","15,366","12,231","9,824","8,181","8,174","7,536","7,147","6,495","6,501","6,049","5,501","5,111","4,895","4,080" Vermont,"7,059","7,632","8,933","9,731","9,810","10,096","9,266","9,331","9,199","9,005","7,686","7,459","7,322","6,676","6,058","6,034","5,636","5,912","5,399","5,966","5,593","5,529","5,298","4,736","4,264","4,227","3,400","3,100","2,670","2,653","2,476" Midwest,"1,012,378","998,775","975,228","958,730","943,026","937,378","907,701","896,061","876,139","849,703","746,286","708,886","675,380","642,546","620,125","589,858","564,926","567,839","538,994","510,253","475,162","444,241","408,880","347,357","290,181","245,386","234,175","226,827","169,594","126,370","118,891" Illinois,"142,790","141,000","143,136","143,871","144,454","141,544","141,508","139,029","134,270","131,850","119,481","115,503","109,489","104,664","78,464","76,125","74,846","95,699","93,944","90,736","82,332","76,203","74,156","63,477","58,512","61,549","65,922","63,360","60,875","52,704","51,258" Indiana/5,"126,562","128,655","117,960","121,675","118,773","114,209","104,116","109,251","105,071","104,624","96,752","93,509","95,267","83,177","82,705","79,850","76,365","68,683","61,777","60,184","56,978","50,806","42,800","36,004","30,401","21,404","21,404","18,650","16,227","16,560","14,155" Iowa,"22,776","22,622","23,404","22,408","21,413","19,970","22,061","21,147","19,675","18,447","16,834","15,386","16,579","15,902","15,376","14,084","12,488","13,895","13,722","13,099","12,745","12,584","12,063","11,924","11,672","10,625","9,850","8,815","8,005","7,375","7,911" Kansas,"16,131","15,518","15,010","14,439","14,740","15,217","15,250","15,992","16,785","17,219","16,339","15,732","16,547","17,256","24,255","23,994","23,314","22,183","21,675","19,580","18,059","17,125","16,204","15,576","13,607","13,175","11,762","8,984","9,513","8,421","7,833" Michigan,"182,706","181,024","180,290","176,630","179,486","174,577","170,967","170,276","170,041","170,997","165,449","147,598","141,436","142,640","139,753","135,012","136,855","133,439","122,459","115,132","110,241","102,653","99,365","70,948","52,778","27,517","26,751","25,320","24,337",--,-- Minnesota,"127,797","126,616","118,878","113,121","110,046","122,692","120,720","115,906","113,265","100,818","94,920","90,202","83,778","81,972","75,961","72,938","71,407","59,323","58,648","56,901","44,363","38,901","32,986","31,440","27,745","24,320","19,578","27,000","2,924",--,-- Missouri,"56,240","55,098","53,614","54,848","54,543","54,584","55,767","53,299","52,493","49,992","46,301","42,368","41,728","36,295","36,000","32,629","35,138","42,322","44,158","42,728","40,766","33,819","26,081","23,574","24,174","21,637","19,149","17,400","13,460","11,643","10,611" Nebraska,"18,910","18,731","18,468","17,994","18,412","16,468","20,847","21,483","20,462","16,527","16,439","14,363","13,895","18,639","15,483","15,386","14,838","14,654","12,627","11,411","11,511","11,265","10,720","10,763","10,935","9,964","6,759","7,980","7,146","6,278","6,077" North Dakota,"4,468","4,320","4,085","3,749","3,566","3,229","2,970","2,847","2,783","2,726","2,700","2,599","2,320","2,036","1,989","1,920","1,829","1,731","1,644","1,504","1,616","1,544","1,569","1,517","1,367","1,159","1,098",930,761,719,704 Ohio,"254,898","244,512","240,706","230,758","218,239","215,186","195,213","189,375","184,246","178,830","113,493","116,321","103,327","90,190","103,377","94,129","83,668","83,380","78,299","70,088","68,769","72,339","66,810","58,194","36,225","32,435","30,540","25,000","4,062","3,783","3,554" South Dakota,"5,870","5,661","5,308","5,372","5,236","5,088","4,462","4,214","3,790","3,441","3,730","3,548","3,745","3,874","3,637","3,367","2,700","3,160","2,757","2,585","2,594","2,354","2,249","1,514","1,530","1,998","1,302","4,300","3,764","1,504",-- Wisconsin,"53,230","55,018","54,369","53,865","54,118","54,614","53,820","53,242","53,258","54,232","53,848","51,757","47,269","45,901","43,125","40,424","31,478","29,370","27,284","26,305","25,188","24,648","23,877","22,426","21,235","19,603","20,060","19,088","18,520","17,383","16,788" South/2,"1,750,300","1,719,489","1,685,782","1,667,198","1,652,705","1,623,038","1,619,937","1,573,215","1,556,545","1,503,679","1,306,375","1,272,488","1,248,608","1,214,375","1,180,579","1,135,326","1,064,635","1,042,012","984,909","929,936","892,243","854,043","789,702","730,682","670,156","539,693","471,410","421,765","376,381","238,061","202,318" Alabama,"51,745","46,367","48,607","36,799","39,660","39,713","40,627","40,178","40,595","40,379","38,720","37,865","33,410","31,284","31,460","31,188","30,022","27,686","25,519","25,301","23,406","21,371","16,520","16,338","15,732","14,229","13,021","10,985","10,883","10,496",10404 Arkansas,"31,676","31,166","30,735","28,771","28,164","27,377","28,119","28,409","28,505","28,698","28,294","25,178","22,397","19,606","16,928","16,448","12,858","15,983","15,552","15,931","14,609","12,700","9,268","8,238","6,800","3,384","2,262","2,400",741,671,545 Delaware,"16,696","16,958","18,462","18,725","18,921","20,201","19,995","20,052","20,976","20,030","18,837","16,528","16,124","15,507","15,571","14,887","13,243","12,223","9,701","9,576","9,398","7,985","7,139","6,373","5,419","4,626","3,893","3,762","3,748","3,567","3,507" Dist. of Col.,"6,485","6,670","7,006","7,585","7,116","9,389","9,663","10,664","12,129","11,234","10,043","9,740","10,414","11,306","8,264","10,607","10,474","9,742","10,132","11,296","13,750","12,307","11,777","10,319","9,602","7,584","7,178","6,562","5,430","5,386","4,965" Florida,"274,079","272,242","279,613","278,606","286,769","291,315","292,842","296,139","291,631","283,965","239,694","237,117","243,736","247,014","235,805","200,471","189,746","210,781","192,731","165,475","155,194","139,859","130,399","118,318","95,994","57,074","44,962","38,906","38,862","35,699","34,342" Georgia,"435,361","432,436","414,409","423,547","402,694","367,349","360,037","321,407","307,686","278,669","149,963","143,457","142,954","140,694","145,230","153,154","155,006","134,840","125,147","121,559","110,484","109,485","94,461","90,057","91,183","78,097","66,473","58,450","39,288","36,203","34,979" Kentucky,"42,510","36,396","37,030","32,619","28,869","24,480","22,794","19,620","18,988","17,594","12,093","11,689","11,499","11,417","11,689","10,750","9,828","7,482","8,062","7,398","7,181","6,841","6,594","15,004","14,450","14,516","12,615","12,400","5,392","4,966",-- Louisiana,"39,006","38,145","38,366","38,231","36,813","36,257","35,744","35,854","35,118","33,028","35,453","35,375","33,753","33,604","32,434","30,468","30,861","30,191","32,295","31,218","30,313","27,677","26,638","26,733","24,494","20,377","15,880","15,120","12,908","12,444","11,104" Maryland,"98,470","94,100","75,593","76,676","77,875","81,982","80,708","81,523","81,286","78,051","74,612","70,553","71,029","76,940","80,208","82,948","77,988","82,898","84,456","78,619","72,816","69,134","67,138","64,827","61,481","52,603","48,068","41,661","37,851","33,893","28,736" Mississippi,"21,623","24,107","23,864","20,375","19,116","16,633","15,435","15,118","13,427","11,530","10,997","10,376","9,595","9,042","9,219","8,031","9,309","8,221","7,333","6,854","6,752","6,458","6,636","6,570","6,293","6,304","5,668","4,864","4,234","4,648","3,485" North Carolina,"111,446","110,419","111,626","111,537","113,161","112,900","110,676","105,949","105,095","105,227","105,416","102,483","97,921","90,418","86,212","86,371","83,911","77,829","72,325","67,164","62,940","58,644","56,207","52,600","45,863","44,274","40,335","36,467","37,556","36,290","33,450" Oklahoma/6,**,**,"28,996","28,404","28,326","29,881","30,269","30,969","28,075","29,093","28,790","28,090","27,866","26,285","25,738","25,902","25,384","24,411","24,240","23,341","23,477","22,740","21,480","18,809","16,012","14,749","13,306","14,360","17,880","14,443","12,776" South Carolina,"42,721","43,284","39,308","38,941","40,354","41,574","44,399","44,632","48,585","46,482","43,095","42,417","39,821","40,005","38,658","35,587","32,871","32,287","31,623","26,260","24,959","21,110","17,979","17,043","16,599","16,981","19,170","20,589","19,056","18,309","18,167" Tennessee,"56,179","52,057","48,631","47,099","44,359","42,712","40,889","40,682","39,596","38,924","35,836","37,002","36,485","34,896","35,293","38,614","33,966","32,719","30,906","28,282","26,403","26,291","26,205","23,598","23,318","10,101","9,716","9,130","7,654","6,669","5,858" Texas,"434,309","431,967","430,301","428,836","431,981","434,486","443,682","441,848","446,685","443,688","438,232","429,329","421,213","396,276","378,531","360,702","320,295","308,357","291,156","288,906","289,690","290,074","269,909","235,568","217,350","177,270","151,811","131,996","120,890",--,-- Virginia,"51,954","48,144","45,589","43,470","41,663","40,359","37,882","33,955","32,098","30,576","30,002","29,620","24,264","24,089","23,619","23,510","22,710","21,303","19,085","17,945","16,450","17,126","17,447","16,690","16,387","14,813","14,326","11,463","10,601","10,045",-- West Virginia,"7,890","7,668","7,646","6,977","6,864","6,430","6,176","6,216","6,070","6,511","6,298","5,669","6,127","5,992","5,720","5,688","6,163","5,059","4,646","4,811","4,421","4,241","3,905","3,597","3,179","2,711","2,726","2,650","3,407","4,332",-- West,"805,084","772,076","780,341","786,608","804,627","802,818","780,583","751,984","740,131","710,837","648,613","597,648","579,475","555,417","567,172","558,348","553,728","536,155","489,698","446,518","405,563","363,364","348,712","322,830","306,612","306,795","254,007","225,742","220,962","207,206","190,526" Alaska,"6,416","6,111","5,680","5,547","5,406","5,229","4,803","4,779","4,547","4,274","4,212","3,999","3,481","2,899","3,214","3,014","3,744","3,599","3,335","2,994","2,941","2,885","2,606","2,064","1,791","1,816","1,314","1,181",886,928,846 Arizona,"76,830","73,265","71,115","70,532","65,554","66,485","63,073","59,810","56,960","51,329","44,813","40,607","40,614","34,365","35,534","34,647","31,972","30,397","27,340","25,446","23,158","20,283","18,068","16,687","15,757","14,949","14,289","12,584","10,894",--,-- California,"353,969","346,495","388,260","384,852","374,701","358,121","350,768","343,145","332,414","324,427","304,531","286,526","280,545","277,655","302,645","300,635","309,077","305,700","284,437","265,580","239,985","218,526","210,449","195,864","180,474","167,633","152,563","151,085","150,566","153,113","149,587" Colorado,"77,635","63,032","56,438","57,779","55,297","57,328","55,218","50,460","48,733","45,502","45,499","42,688","42,687","39,065","35,111","33,700","32,430","31,111","28,037","23,230","22,981","16,335","17,612","16,693","15,580","14,603","13,419","12,238","13,424","12,080","10,571" Hawaii,"19,426","18,598","16,825","16,113","20,165","16,772","15,581","15,525","15,707","15,711","15,401","14,027","12,957","13,088","11,053","10,038","12,317","11,667","10,960","10,704","8,882","8,404","7,986","6,686","6,092","5,725","4,974","4,331","3,283","2,872","2,686" Idaho,"48,663","48,609","43,712","44,579","42,375","31,361","35,670","35,103","36,436","31,172","6,367","5,855","5,308","5,770","4,749","4,075","3,921","4,377","4,025","3,587","4,146","3,770","3,414","3,151","3,163","2,955","2,675","2,038","2,757","3,037","2,831" Montana,"9,106","8,763","8,316","7,634","6,914","6,703","6,248","6,108","5,906","5,358","4,683","4,473","4,318","5,656","5,572","3,948","3,579","4,052","3,459","3,275","3,168","2,943","2,637","2,471","2,471","2,371","2,369","1,945","2,043","1,830","1,772" Nevada,"13,461","13,208","12,616","12,645","12,159","12,290","12,416","12,189","11,787","12,561","11,670","9,760","8,634","9,410","8,826","8,533","8,153","7,700","7,065","7,032","5,338","5,518","5,365","5,226","5,095","4,733","5,671","4,989","4,073","3,337","2,722" New Mexico,"20,774","17,878","14,982","17,725","15,899","16,287","10,263","10,461","9,878","10,397","8,905","8,903","8,524","8,063","8,367","6,921","6,831","6,294","5,660","5,312","5,310","4,175","4,130","3,926","4,050","3,854","3,360","2,794","2,072","1,817",-- Oregon,"43,732","43,988","43,606","43,324","43,415","45,397","46,063","46,023","44,777","44,809","43,980","42,292","39,725","38,086","37,902","39,019","40,041","37,631","31,878","27,320","24,079","23,402","23,000","21,452","20,067","18,106","14,211","12,201","9,524","7,366",-- Utah,"10,829","10,417","10,083","10,267","10,339","10,646","10,292","9,800","9,397","9,482","9,519","9,306","8,562","7,714","7,348","6,671","6,290","5,830","5,524","5,595","5,833","5,620","6,330","7,721","8,035","8,605","7,346","6,889","6,542","6,327","5,189" Washington,"118,885","116,487","103,882","111,193","147,741","171,603","165,711","154,466","159,748","151,990","145,547","125,780","120,466","110,279","103,615","103,837","92,247","84,817","74,918","64,257","57,825","49,663","45,399","39,181","42,245","60,142","30,759","12,527","13,776","13,183","12,560" Wyoming,"5,358","5,225","4,826","4,418","4,662","4,596","4,477","4,115","3,841","3,825","3,486","3,432","3,654","3,367","3,236","3,310","3,126","2,980","3,060","2,186","1,917","1,840","1,716","1,708","1,792","1,303","1,057",940,"1,122","1,316","1,762" "Note: For additional notes, see ""Methodology"" in the most recent edition of ""Probation and Parole in the United States,"" which can be located at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/ppus07.pdf. Because some agencies update their prior year's December 31 population during the next reporting year, the January 1 population from the next reporting year is used to update the December 31 population from the prior year. ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ** Not known. --Not reported. "1/The Annual Probation Survey was not conducted in 1991. The January 1, 1992 counts were used as an estimate of the December 31, 1991 counts." "2/Includes an estimated 26,000 probationers under supervision in Oklahoma in 2006 and 2007 because the state agency did not provide data in 2007. The January 1, 2007, population in each state was used to update the December 31, 2006, population in each state. See ""Note."" " "3/In 2003, due to changes in reporting, the total includes estimated counts for Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Washington based on reporting methods comparable to 2004." "4/In 2003, due to a change in reporting, the county probation counts were estimated. The comparable total for Pennsylvania, based on reporting methods comparable to 2004, was 164,375." "5/In 1982, data for Indiana is based on the December 31, 1981 count." "6/The state agency did not provide data for January 1 or December 31, 2007. Two localities had an estimated 1,363 probationers under supervision in 2006 and 2,150 probationers under supervision in 2007. Oklahoma's state agency and two localities had an estimated 27,415 probationers under supervision on December 31, 2006. "