Bureau of Justice Assistance. Drug Control and Use Surveys: Methodology and Implementation
Strategies. Washington, DC: Prepared for the U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice
Assistance by the Criminal Justice Statistics Association; 1990.  pp. 8-36.

View entire document

 

APPENDIX A

Consortium Survey Questions on Drug Use and Drug Control Strategies

1990 Consortium Survey Questions on Drug Use and Drug Control Strategies

 

1.  I would like to name seven issues which people may consider to be problem areas for America right now. Please listen to the seven problem areas, then tell me which three, in order, you consider to be the most serious (1st, 2nd, 3rd most serious problems):

2.  Which one of the following statements best summarizes your feelings about where the U.S. will be with the drug problems 20 to 25 years from now?

3.  Which one of the following groups do you think you can do the most to help in the fight against drugs?

4.  Please tell me if you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree with this statement: I would favor the use of taxpayer dollars to support drug treatment or education programs in churches, synagogues or other religious institutions.

(The Consortium is not requiring the states to use this question.)

5.  How much, if any, would you be willing to see your state and local income taxes increased in order to provide the money for the fight against drug abuse:


6.  Which of the following statements best reflects your views on how to handle people who use illegal drugs?


7.  For a student found to be selling drugs to other students, what do you think should be the proper response by school officials?



8.  There are a number of possible methods of combatting drug abuse. Which one of the following do you think should receive the most money and effort?


9.  Some people today say that making drugs legal would remove the trade from criminals and reduce the health hazards to users. Others argue that this would greatly increase the number of drug users and overload our capacity to deal with them. Which one of the following statements best fits you own beliefs about this issue?



10. How much do you think people risk harming themselves (physically or in other ways), if they....(Rate each response 1=No risk, 2=Slight risk, 3=Moderate risk, 4=Great risk, 5=Can't say, 6=Drug is unfamiliar)

(The Consortium is not requiring the states to use this question.)

11.  Do you personally know of an individual who regularly abuses alcohol?


12.  Do you personally know of an individual who regularly uses illegal drugs?

13.  Do you personally know of an individual who regularly sells illegal drugs?

14.  Does anyone in your household have a drug abuse problem?

15.  May I please ask your age? _____

16.  What is your race or ethnic origin?

17.  What is your current marital status?

18.  What is the highest level of formal education that you have completed?

19.  What is your present employment status?

We need to know which one of the following categories reflects your current total family income:

How many telephone lines with separate numbers do you have in your home? _____

Are you male or female?

APPENDIX B  Examples of State Surveys on Drug Use and Abuse

D.C. Drug Opinion Survey

1. For students found to be selling drugs to other students, what do you think should be the proper response by school officials?

2. In general, which one of the following approaches do you feel would be most effective in combatting drug abuse?

3. To what extent, if any, would you be willing to see your taxes increase in order to provide...(repeat answer given in previous question)?

4. Do you personally know of an individual who regularly uses illegal drugs?

5. Do you personally know of an individual who regularly sells illegal drugs?

6. Do you personally know of an individual who abuses alcohol?

7. Next, for each of the following drug related activities, please tell me how likely, someone is to be caught or arrested for doing that activity-very likely to be caught or arrested, fairly likely, not very likely, or not likely at all to be caught or arrested for doing that. First take...(start with item, circled and continue in order until an answer has ben recorded for each item).

(1 = very likely, 2 = fairly likely, 3 = not very likely, 4 = not likely at all)

8. Next, I'd like to know how big a worry or concern, if at all, each of the following things is in your neighborhood. Using a range of zero to 100, with zero meaning it does not bother or upset you at all and 100 meaning it bothers you so much that you never stop worrying or being very upset about it, please tell me how big a worry or concern each of the following is in your neighborhood. First take...(start with item circled, and continue in order until an answer has been recorded for each item).

9. Do you feel that illegal drug use should be dealt with as a public health problem instead of a crime problem?

10. Do you believe that legalization of drugs would, in the long run, reduce the number of people selling drugs?

11. Do you believe that legalization of drugs would, in the long run, reduce the number of people using drugs?

12. Do you feel that legalization of drugs would, in the long run, reduce drug-related crime?

13. Do you feel that lawmakers should consider the possibility of legalizing marijuana?

14. Do you feel that lawmakers should consider the possibility of legalizing cocaine?

15. Next, tell me how effective, if at all, you think each of the following would be in fighting drugs-very effective, fairly effective, not very effective, or not effective at all. First take...(start with item circled, and continue in order until an answer has been recorded for each item).

Very Effective (1), Fairly Effective (2), Not Very Effective (3), Not Effective At All (4)

Very Effective (1), Fairly Effective (2), Not Very Effective (3), Not Effective At All (4)

Very Effective (1), Fairly Effective (2), Not Very Effective (3), Not Effective At All (4)

Very Effective (1), Fairly Effective (2), Not Very Effective (3), Not Effective At All (4)

Very Effective (1), Fairly Effective (2), Not Very Effective (3), Not Effective At All (4)

Very Effective (1), Fairly Effective (2), Not Very Effective (3), Not Effective At All (4)

Very Effective (1), Fairly Effective (2), Not Very Effective (3), Not Effective At All (4)

16. First please tell me your age ( ).

17. Do you own the house or apartment in which you live, or do you rent?

18. Do you have any children under the age of 18?

19. Are you male or female?

20. Which ward do you live in?

b. What is the name of your neighborhood?

21. What is your Zip Code?

22. What is you race, nationality or ethnic origin-are you white, black, Hispanic, American Indian, Asian, or something else?

23. What is your marital status-are you single, married, widowed, separated, or divorced?

Drug Use And Abuse Questionnaire

1. Illiteracy

Very serious (1), Somewhat serious (2), Not very serious (3), Not serious at all (4)

2. Crime

Very serious (1), Somewhat serious (2), Not very serious (3), Not serious at all (4)

3. Alcohol use

Very serious (1), Somewhat serious (2), Not very serious (3), Not serious at all (4)

4. Unemployment

Very serious (1), Somewhat serious (2), Not very serious (3), Not serious at all (4)

5. Drug use

Very serious (1), Somewhat serious (2), Not very serious (3), Not serious at all (4)

Youth involvement with drugs is:

6. just a form of rebellion.

Strongly agree (1), Agree (2), Disagree (3), Strongly disagree (4)

7. the most dangerous threat to ever face the younger generation.

Strongly agree (1), Agree (2), Disagree (3), Strongly disagree (4)

8. a serious problem, but no worse than others facing kids today, such as teenage pregnancy or school-related problems.

Strongly agree (1), Agree (2), Disagree (3), Strongly disagree (4)

9. Let the police and courts handle it.

Strongly agree (1), Agree (2), Disagree (3), Strongly disagree (4)

10. Expel the student from school.

Strongly agree (1), Agree (2), Disagree (3), Strongly disagree (4)

11. Keep the student in school and provide counseling.

Strongly agree (1), Agree (2), Disagree (3), Strongly disagree (4)

12. Keep the student in school but let parents handle any discipline.

Strongly agree (1), Agree (2), Disagree (3), Strongly disagree (4)

13. Most drug abuse occurs among kids high-school age and younger.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

14. "Crack" is a drug made from marijuana.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

15. Among high-school seniors, illegal drug use is more common than alcohol use.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

16. Illegal drug use seems to have declined in recent years, and is still declining.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

17. "Crack" is addictive.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

18. A farmer receives payment for allowing someone to grow marijuana in a cornfield.

Very serious (1), Somewhat serious (2), Not very serious (3), Not at all serious (4)

19. A person gives six tablets from a valium prescription to a friend who is suffering frm anxiety while on vacation.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

20. A person who operates a secret drug lab, making and selling illegal drugs.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

21. Parents allow their 15-year-old to host a beer party for some friends in their home.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

22. Two people fly a planeload of cocaine into the U.S. as part of a drug dealing operation run from a South American country.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

23. Two 16 year olds share a marijuana cigarette.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

24. A married couple gives a party at which cocaine is made available to all of the guests.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

25. Two police narcotics officers decide to keep and sell some illegal drugs seized during a raid.

True (1), False (2), Don't know (3)

26.  In general, which one of the following statements best reflects your views on how to handle people who use illegal drugs.


27.  Some people today say that we should legalize the use of all drugs in order to remove the trade from criminals and reduce the health hazards to users. Others argue that legalization would greatly increase the number of drug users and overload our capacity to deal with them. Which one of the following statements best fits your own believes about legalization? (INTERVIEWER: READ ALL 4)

28.  Which one of the following statements best summarizes your feelings about where the U.S. will be with the drug problem 20 to 25 years from now. (INTERVIEWER: READ ALL 5)

29.  There are a number of possible methods of combatting drug abuse. Which one of the following do you think should receive the most money and effort. (INTERVIEWER: READ ALL 4)

30.  How much, if any, would you be willing to see your taxes increased in order to provide the money for (INSERT THE RESPONDENT'S CHOICE FROM THE PREVIOUS QUESTION)? (INTERVIEWER: READ ALL 4)

31.  Now, I would like to read you a list of different types of drugs and medications. Please indicate how often you have used any of these drugs during the last 30 days. If you have not used the medication in the last 30 days, please indicate whether or not you have ever used it.

(INTERVIEWER: DO NOT READ THE FREQUENCY LIST UNLESS IT IS NECESSARY)

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

Barbiturates, other sedatives, or hypnotics (DOWNERS, LUDES, AMYTAL, NEMBUTAL, SECONAL, PHENOBARBITAL, METHAQUALINE, PLACIDYL, DORIDEN, QUALUDES, ETC.)

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

Tranquilizers (VALIUM, THORAZINE, LIBRIUM, ETC.)

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

Antidepressants (ELAVIL, TOFRANIL, MARIPAN, ETC.)

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

Amphetamines (SPEED, METHAMPHETAMINES, UPPERS, DEXADRINE, BENZEDRINE, RATALIN, ETC.)

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

Prescription pain medications or analgesics (MORPHINE, DEMORAL, PERCONDAN, CODEINE, EMPIRIN, TALWIN)

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

Cocaine/crack

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

Heroin

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

Marijuana

NEVER USED (1), USED, BUT NOT DURING THE LAST MONTH (2), 1-3 DAYS DURING THE LAST MONTH (3), 4-12 DAYS (4), 13-20 DAYS (5), 21-29 DAYS (6), ONE OR MORE TIMES DAILY (7)

32.  Do you have prescription for any of the types of drugs we just mentioned?

33.  Do you personally know of an individual who regularly abuses alcohol?

34.  Do you personally know of an individual who regularly uses illegal drugs?

35.  Do you personally know of an individual who regularly sells illegal drugs?

36.  Does anyone in your household have a drug abuse problem?

37. Has that person ever sought treatment for it?

38.  What was the main reason treatment was not sought? (If any answer, SKIP TO 41)

39.  Has that person received treatment for it?

40.  What was the main reason treatment was not received?

DEMOGRAPHICS:

Finally, I would like to ask you a few background questions.

41.  First, in what year were you born?

42.  What is your race?

43.  How many people live in your household?

44.  What is your current marital status?

45.  What is the highest year of formal education that you have completed?

46.  What is your present employment status?

47A. Is your employment outside the home?

47AA. Does your employer provide any of the following:


GO TO 48 UNLESS RESPONDENT IS ALSO A STUDENT

47B. Does your school provide any of the following:

48.  Which of the following categories best describes the approximate combined yearly income of everyone who resides in your household? (INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES)

49.  Finally, how many separate telephone lines with different numbers do you have in your home?

That concludes the survey. Thank you for participating.